Subject: BL-Newsletter: Minimum Distribution Guidance Released; Don't Forget
97-70 Though
Date: Wed, 10 Dec 1997 12:40:29 -0500
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MORE MINIMUM DISTRIBUTION GUIDANCE
IRS Notice 97-75 has been released, providing guidance relating
to the amendments to the minimum distribution requirements of
section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code made by the Small
Business Job Protection Act of 1996. Specifically, the notice:
* Answers questions regarding the actuarial increase that must
be provided under a defined benefit plan for an employee who
retires after age 70-1/2, and the interaction of this actuarial
increase with section 411.
* Coordinates the section 401(a)(4) nondiscrimination
requirements with the section 401(a)(9) requirement that certain
preretirement distribution options be available to an employee
at age 70-1/2.
* Permits plans to allow participants who commenced
distributions under pre-SBJPA section 401(a)(9) to stop
receiving those distributions, and provides guidance on the
applicable notice and spousal consent requirements.
* Clarifies the extent to which distributions made after 1996 to
an employee who has attained age 70-1/2 will be considered
eligible rollover distributions under section 402(c)(4)(B).
* Gives relief from the direct rollover requirements of section
401(a)(31), the written explanation requirement under section
402(f) and the mandatory 20-percent withholding requirement
under section 3405(c) for certain distributions made in 1997.
* Provides an optional rule under which an employee's required
beginning date under pre-SBJPA section 401(a)(9) may be
retained.
The Notice can be viewed on BenefitsLink at:
http://www.benefitslink.com/IRS/notice97-75.html
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DECEMBER 31, 1997 DEADLINE FOR CERTAIN PLANS
Notice 97-75 does not appear to modify the rules set out by the
IRS in Announcement 97-70 earlier this year. That announcement
requires some plans to take action before the end of this month.
According to Announcement 97-70, if THE TERMS OF A PLAN required
the making of a minimum distribution to a person who attained
age 70-1/2 during 1996, that distribution should have been made
by April 1, 1997. But if that distribution was missed, the
Announcement allows that distribution to be made as late as
December 31, 1997 without disqualifying the plan, unless the
individual is a "5-percent owner" within the meaning of the
Code. Or the plan is permitted to obtain the written consent of
the participant to skip that minimum distribution (unless the
individual is a 5-percent owner), but only if that consent is
obtained by December 31, 1997.
(The terms of most plans require minimum distributions by April
1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which a
participant attains age 70-1/2, even if the participant is still
an employee, because this was the law prior to the Small
Business Job Protection Act of 1996.)
No action seems to be needed if a particular plan had followed
its terms and made the April 1, 1997 minimum distribution in
accordance with its terms for a participant who became age
70-1/2 during 1996.
Announcement 97-70 is on BenefitsLink at:
http://www.benefitslink.com/IRS/ann97-70.html
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